ISSN 2738-0971 | eISSN 2738-1013

Marija Marković

Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš

Articles

Open Access Original Scientific Paper

MEDICINAL FLORA OF THE VIDLIČ MOUNTAIN IN SERBIA

A study of medicinal flora of the Vidlič mountain situated in southeastern Serbia was conducted. The presence of 264 plant species, that are considered official or used in folk medicine is recorded. An overview of medicinal plants is given in a systematic order. For each herb species, main medicinal substances which enter in its chemical composition are listed. An overview of plant parts which are curative and which families contain the highest numbers of medicinal species, are presented. A special review of species that contain toxic substances, as well as species that have become so rare in their natural habitats by irrational exploitation in nature that they have been declared protected and strictly protected taxa in the Republic of Serbia is given.

Open Access Original Scientific Paper

EPIPHYTIC LICHENS IN THE TOWN OF ZVEČAN AND THEIR BIOINDICATIOR S VALUE

This paper treats the long-term changes in area of the "lichen desert" of town Zvečan. Comparison of results obtained in 1926, when 67 lichen species where present, through the results in 1983 and 1988 when the "lichen desert", low or no lichen diversity was established because of the air pollution, with investigations carried out in 2014, 16 lichen species were identified. The "lichen desert" is no existing any more. The main reason that the lichens are present now is termination of operation of the "Trepča" company and cessation primary pollutants emissions. Using lichens as a bio-indicators in this investigation it was established the average air pollution, which is lichen "struggle zone",meaning increase air quality.