ISSN 2738-0971 | eISSN 2738-1013

Adam Olaitan Abdulkareem

Animal Physiology Unit, Department of Zoology, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria; Pharmacology Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, India

Articles

Open Access Original Scientific Paper

EXTRACT OF Morinda lucida LEAF RESCUES HYPOGLYCAEMIC AND DYSLIPIDAEMIC CONDITIONS IN Plasmodium berghei-INFECTED MICE

Increasing drug resistance is a great threat to malaria control. Therefore, a continuous investigation into alternative therapy to mitigate malaria-associated damages is important. In this study, we investigated the anti-hypoglycaemic and anti-hyperlipidaemic effects of aqueous extract of Morinda lucida leaf in Plasmodium berghei­-infected mice. Twenty-five mice were randomly grouped into five: Uninfected, infected-untreated, chloroquine (20 mg/kg, per oral), and extract-treated (400 mg/kg and 800 mg/kg, respectively, per oral) groups. Fasting blood glucose was measured before parasite inoculation and after the last treatment. Blood was collected for lipid profile assay at the end of the 4-day treatment. Our results revealed that both chloroquine and the extract lowered parasite growth (p